Spotted Sandpiper (alternate)
In alternate plumage and as the name implies, the Spotted Sandpiper can be very spotted. Most Spotted exit the state during breeding periods in spring and summer. The Spotted is primarily seen in Texas in basic plumage, but it is not unusual to see the name sake spots on the breast and belly of late fall or spring birds. This first photo was taken in Wyoming near Yellowstone National Park in June.
Spotted Sandpiper (basic)
The Spotted Sandpiper in basic plumage is a gray-brown backed and white bellied bird with a medium-sized, straight bill that teeters back-and-forth almost constantly. It is a common resident of the southern half of Texas during winter and one of the 4 species that are almost always seen at Hornsby Bend, along with the Killdeer, Black-necked Stilt and Least Sandpiper (except perhaps in the depths of summer).
Comparisons
Spotted Sandpiper vs Solitary Sandpiper
The Spotted Sandpiper may be confused with the Solitary Sandpiper. The Spotted has shorter legs and neck, is a slightly smaller bird and lacks the white spots on the upper parts. It also has a slightly shorter bill, with a slightly thicker base. Both these birds have the habit of bobbing or teetering while standing in place, however the Spotted does this more often.
